Tag: capital

  • Multi-Capital Accounting

    Multi-Capital Accounting Multi-capital accounting is an approach championed by the Capitals Coalition that provides frameworks to identify, measure, and value the contributions an organisation receives from various capitals, including natural, social, human, and financial resources. By assessing how these capitals are utilized, impacted, and interconnected, this approach helps organizations gain a comprehensive understanding of their…

  • Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation

    Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation The Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation (SFDR) is a European Union regulation that requires financial market participants and financial advisors to disclose how they integrate environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors into their investment decisions and advisory processes. Implemented to enhance transparency, the SFDR aims to provide investors with clearer information on…

  • SDG Funds

    SDG Funds SDG Funds refer to investment vehicles or financial instruments that specifically aim to support the achievement of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). These funds allocate capital to projects, companies, or initiatives that contribute to sustainable development in areas such as poverty reduction, clean energy, education, gender equality, and environmental protection. The…

  • Return on Capital Employed 

    Return on Capital Employed  Return on Capital Employed (RoCE) is a financial ratio that evaluates a company’s profitability and efficiency in using its capital. It is calculated by dividing operating profit (earnings before interest and taxes) by capital employed (total assets minus current liabilities).  RoCE shows how well a company generates profits from its capital,…

  • Integrated reporting

    Integrated reporting Integrated reporting is a method of corporate reporting that provides a holistic view of a company’s performance, strategy, governance, and prospects, accounting for its environmental, social, and governance (ESG) impacts. Integrated reports include information on business models, risks, opportunities, and performance indicators across various dimensions. That kind of reporting would also allow for…

  • Green bonds

    Green bonds Green bonds are financial instruments that finance green projects and provide investors with regular or fixed income payments. They emerged in a context where a lot of financing is needed to address environmental challenges. Hence it is critical to connect environmental projects with capital markets and investors and channel capital towards sustainable development,…

  • Exclusion

    Exclusion Exclusion refers to the action of prohibiting a company’s securities from being included in a portfolio due to unethical, harmful, or illegal business activities. ESG criteria are utilized to assess a company’s compliance with desired standards, and if found lacking, it may be excluded from investment consideration, thus restricting its access to capital. The…